Note: for the best experience please pick-up this book to follow along.
Day 2: Justification by Faith – Righteousness Through Christ
At the heart of the gospel message in Romans is the doctrine of justification by faith. This profound truth has shaped Christian theology and offers a powerful reminder that our salvation is not earned by our works but is a gift of grace received through faith in Jesus Christ. In Romans 3:23-24, Paul writes, “For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and all are justified freely by his grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus.”
What is Justification by Faith?
Justification by faith means that we are declared righteous before God not because of anything we have done, but because of what Christ has done for us. Our sinful nature made it impossible for us to meet God’s standards of holiness. No amount of good deeds, obedience to the law, or personal effort could erase the stain of sin. However, through faith in Jesus’ sacrifice, we are justified—made right in God’s sight.
This doctrine is liberating. It frees us from the pressure to earn our salvation through works and allows us to rest in the finished work of Christ on the cross. As Paul explains in Romans 3:28, “For we maintain that a person is justified by faith apart from the works of the law.”
The Righteousness of God Revealed
In Romans, Paul emphasizes that the righteousness of God is revealed through the gospel. This righteousness is not something we can attain through our own efforts. Instead, it is given to us as a gift through faith in Jesus. This is what Paul refers to in Romans 1:17 when he writes, “For in the gospel the righteousness of God is revealed—a righteousness that is by faith from first to last, just as it is written: ‘The righteous will live by faith.’”
God’s righteousness is a demonstration of His holiness and justice. Through Christ’s sacrifice, He maintains His holiness while making a way for sinners to be reconciled to Him. This righteousness becomes ours when we trust in Christ’s saving work.
Faith, Not Works
Many of us feel the burden of striving to be good enough. We may think that if we just do more, serve more, or follow all the right rules, we can earn God’s favor. Romans destroys this myth by reminding us that no one can be justified by following the law or performing good works (Romans 3:20). Our works can never be enough to bridge the gap between our sinfulness and God’s holiness.
Instead, Paul points us to faith. Faith is the key to justification. It’s through believing in Jesus—trusting in His life, death, and resurrection—that we receive the righteousness of God. Faith is not just intellectual assent; it’s a deep, personal trust in Christ as Savior.
How This Applies to Us Today
The truth of justification by faith transforms the way we live as Christians. It removes the pressure to perform or earn God’s love and acceptance. Instead of striving to meet impossible standards, we can rest in the grace that God freely offers through Christ. This doesn’t mean we live without purpose or responsibility, but our motivation changes. We live in response to grace, not in fear of failing to earn it.
Justification by faith also shapes how we view others. Knowing that we are all sinners saved by grace removes any grounds for pride or judgment. Just as we have received grace, we are called to extend that same grace to those around us.
Reflection Questions:
- How does the doctrine of justification by faith affect the way you see yourself in relation to God?
- In what ways do you sometimes rely on your works or efforts to gain God’s approval? How does today’s study challenge that mindset?
- How can understanding justification by faith transform your relationships with others?
Final Thought
The doctrine of justification by faith invites us to rest in the grace of God, knowing that we are accepted, loved, and forgiven because of Christ’s work—not our own. As we continue studying Romans, let this truth sink deeply into your heart. You don’t have to strive for perfection. God’s grace is sufficient, and through faith, you are declared righteous.